
Our spiritual family has been meeting as house churches for the last seven years. When we started our first house church here in Iowa, we had one size of meeting: the kind that would fit into my living room. Now, this was more out of reaction than health. We were scared of any meeting larger than that and didn’t value anything smaller than that. Along the way we learned that one size of meeting doesn’t meet every need and we began meeting in different ways to accomplish different things.
What can happen in a group of two or three people that cannot happen in a group of fifteen? A lot, actually. And as we began to understand this, we started meeting in ways that better allowed life to flow in our churches. These different types of meetings helped us to grow in depth as disciples, in numbers, and in the number of house churches that are part of our network. Because there weren’t many resources* like this when I started, I thought it might be helpful to remind our network of why we meet in the sizes we do and pass along what we’ve learned to others just getting started in organic churches.
Two or Three
The Bible talks regularly about the power of two or three people gathered around a common purpose. In fact Jesus is so explicit about His intent to meet people when two or three people gather that many have assumed that two or three people is all that is needed for a church to exist. Two or three people have greater authority for dealing with sin, can discern the voice of God, and more easily hold people accountable (Matthew 18:15-17, 2 Corinthians 13:1, 1 Timothy 5:19).
As a result, we’ve taken to meeting in groups of two and three for bible reading, accountability, and mission. We’ve largely copied our ideas about meeting together in this size from Neil Cole’s book Ordinary Hero. Two or three people meet each week to discuss large portions of the Bible that they’ve read, ask each other accountability questions, and pray for lost friends they are hoping to reach. When our two and three groups are healthy, the house church that the two and three is part of is always stronger.
Ten to Fifteen
Ten to fifteen people is the top size of our house churches. We had always been meeting in this size of group, largely based out of our conviction that churches in the New Testament met in homes and were extensions of a believer’s relational network (1 Corinthians 16:19, Romans 16:3-5). This allowed the churches to be simple and reproducible. It also allowed us to practice many of the “one another” passages in scripture that meeting in a larger church setting made impractical. Oddly enough, modern psychology insists 15 is the highest number of people you can know intimately and we believe this has profound implications for discipleship and church.
Because we believe these things, we meet weekly as a church for what we call our “house church meeting.” Those who follow Jesus and come regularly we identify as our spiritual family. This is where broader sharing, teaching, singing, functioning of the spiritual gifts, and working together towards mission happens. Our goal is for a gathering that resembles what Paul describes in 1 Corinthians 14:26-33. This is important to mention because portions of the house church movement here in the United States do not see value in intentional meetings. But Scripture calls us to regularly gather for the building up of other Christians in our relational network (Hebrews 10:23-25) in a way that (I believe) reflects 1 Corinthians 14:26-33.
Twenty or More
When we talk about twenty or more people gathering together, we are typically talking about more than one house church gathering in a place. I see meetings of this size several times throughout the book of Acts: (Acts 14:26-28, Acts 20:7-12, Acts 21:4-6). Paul and the resurrected Christ would often ask letters to be read to churches the encompassed entire cities that obviously would not fit in individual homes (Colossians 4:16, Revelation 2:1, 2:8, 2:12, 2:18, etc.).
Because we see this principle in the Bible, we regularly meet as a family of house churches. When we were smaller, this could still happen in one of the larger houses of those that met with us. But as our house churches have grown, we’ve had to move out of homes and rent a dedicated space to contain the activity. We call this meeting our All House Church Meeting and invite the house churches that are part of our extended family to join us. From my understanding of scripture, this type of meeting was less focused on teaching and intimacy, but more focused on imparting vision and revelation that the Lord had given apostolic and prophetic individuals for the benefit of the larger body. This “big picture vision” informs, strengthens, and supports the more day to day work that is ongoing in the lives of the individual house churches.
One specific thing I want to note about this meeting is that we have it once a month or less. The reason I’m so specific about that is I want to protect us from our natural American tendency to value bigger things over smaller. Because church as we knew it met regularly, there is a natural temptation to want these big meetings to be the center of our Christian experience where our teaching, community, intimacy, and even identity can be found. The way we regularly fight this is by keeping these meetings out of our weekly routine.
Spontaneity
You could be tempted to take away from all of this that our house church network is artificially crafted and not organic at all. Quite the contrary. At the basis of all of this is a life lived among dedicated brothers and sisters whose lives intersect in a multitude of ways day in and day out. We call each other, the wives watch each others’ kids during the week, the men gather to talk about Jesus and mission or volunteer for projects outside of the church. The kids get together and play. Sometimes our kids’ birthday parties become unofficial all house church meetings. The point is, the life of Jesus that flows through us isn’t limited to our meetings. If all of the meetings where shut down, much of this life and the encouragement and brotherhood would continue.
I remember meeting with a group of folks from an outlying area once who were interested in house churches. We briefly gave them a description of life similar to what you’ve read, but as we began to talk our conversation shifted from meetings to Jesus, life on life discipleship, and living on mission. We pointed out to our new friends that these things were the essence of what God was calling us to an I would say the same thing to you. These meetings I’ve described above facilitate that life and help it grow and mature.
Conclusion
As you’ve read, our house church network meets in different sizes for different purposes. The end goal is that Jesus is glorified through committed relationships that lift up the name of Jesus to others. I’d love to know if the group sizes I’ve discussed here resonate with you. Have you seen the effectiveness of these size of groups to conduct the life of Jesus? I’d love to hear your thoughts in the comments.
*Much of this was in large part thanks to some information and training we received from CMA Resources and Neil Cole. If you’re looking for some more thoughts on this subject, I highly recommend Church 3.0 by Neil Cole.
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Reblogged this on Hello, My Name Is Doug.
Hi, I am just knew to the house church idea. I found this article very helpful.
Dave, thanks for stopping by. Glad to hear you’re hearing about house churches. I would love to hear your thoughts on house churches at some point. Thanks for the encouragement about the article. 🙂
I love the simplicity of the breakdown you presented. It’s a structure, like a skeleton, where the rest of the body is supported, so the rest of Christian living can be supported. I’m Dave’s wife (above) and too found it very helpful.
Larissa, thanks for your encouragement. I love the analogy of the skeleton…its a structure that supports the life, but it’s not the main thing you see. Really the goal is to get Christ into new disciples and through them out into the world. Great thought. Thanks for stopping by too. Thank Dave for recommending the read. 😉
My pleasure Travis. I have subscribed to your feed. Look forward to your posts.
Excellent!!!
Hey bro…thanks for the encouragement.
No problem. It’s exciting to see things that the Lord is showing me in dreams and visions actually taking place.
Love to hear more about what the Lord has showed you Tony…I know there are many people now beginning to step out into things like this.
Brother!! Loved this. I was browsing and came to your post and it was a breath of fresh air.
1. Enjoyed how you broke it down for us clearly and biblically. I know Church 3.0 gets into the nut and bolts, but you gave us a real life example.
2. Would love to connect with you in Iowa. We have friend, supporters and relatives there. So excited to know that there are practitioners in Des Moines. Are you guys meeting on campuses, homes? What’s the demographic of the people involved.
3. I write periodically about the same subjects but don’t get into the nitty gritty. Most of my time is spent practicing. I’m serious about connecting – you can find me here: http://www.asianroughrider.com
Peace from the Southeast,
Tobias
Hey Bro
Thanks for stopping by and I really appreciate you leaving a comment. Always nice to hear feedback from those practicing similar things, especially where they really count.
Hey, I would love to connect some time. I’m not in Des Moines, but next time you’re in Iowa let me know. Considering where you are now…a couple of hours drive to meet face to face would be worth it. We meet primarily in homes, but if/when God ever opens up a campus opportunity, we’d be all over that.
Our churches are mainly made up of young families and singles and we’re based out of the neighborhoods that we find ourselves in. I’m working primarily in kind of an “inner-city/urban” environment trying to multiply more indigenous churches among the various classes of people that live here.
Thanks for reaching out and connecting. Love to talk more.